Our church community originates in the first instance with our
founder, Jesus Christ, who is the Head of the Church and we,
the community, are His Body. We have been given two priorities: “ love
the Lord thy God with all thy heart, with all thy soul, and with
all thy mind.. and love thy neighbour as thyself”. (Gospel
of St Matthew Ch22 v37-40). With these in mind the following
briefly outlines the early growth of our Parish from circa 1849
to 1914.
Early Settlement:
The Henty Brothers, pastoralists grazing sheep,
were the first English settlers in the colony of Victoria. They
arrived in 1834
at Portland with their workers and merino sheep, bred from the
King’s flock. The Henty family held regular Anglican services
in the woolshed. The first organ used at Portland is now in the
Cathedral at Wangaratta. The Henty’s were followed closely
by John Batman, who entered Port Phillip Heads on 29th May 1835.
He and others developed sufficient infrastructure so that the
Rt Rev Bishop Charles Perry was able to settle in Melbourne in
1848. There was only one Diocese at that time, covering the whole
of Victoria.

Establishment of the early churches:
The Parish of Kilmore was
the fourth to be established after Portland, Melbourne and Geelong.
It was the first inland Anglican
Parish in Victoria. The Reverend
William Jones Thomas Singleton, M.A., a sincere and dedicated Christian from
Ireland was invited to come to Kilmore as first Rector. He arrived in 1849 together
with “his excellent wife, Frances” and a large family of children.
He conducted his first service on 24th January, 1850 in the school house which
also served as a chapel. The land had been donated by the Crown.
17th February,
1850. Rev Singleton opened the first school in Kilmore in the purpose-built
School House building. Riding on horseback, communion services
were held regularly at outlying homesteads. Victoria was made a separate colony
from New South Wales in 1851. In the same year, gold was discovered and prospectors
from many countries flocked to our districts. Many of these immigrants were
married,
buried and baptised by our early rectors.
On 19th November, 1857, the first
stone of Christ Church, Kilmore was laid by Bishop Charles Perry.
By January 1861 the first service was held in Christ
Church,
Kilmore. There had been 3 architects: Perrot, Kingk and Fleury in succession,
but despite many set-backs Christ Church, Kilmore was completed (except for
the Bell Tower) in 1864. The year 2007 will be the 150th Anniversary Year of
the
laying of the first foundation stone in our Parish.
In the meantime Rev Singleton
with some of his neighbours, had worked strenuously to build
a church at Broadford. Bishop and Mrs Perry opened the new building
on 3rd August, 1862 when St Matthew’s was dedicated by Bishop Perry.
On 22nd May, 1867 Christ Church, Kilmore was also dedicated by Bishop Perry.
(See
Consecration Certificate in the Parish Archives). By 1870 a thriving Sunday
School was operating at St Matthew’s, Broadford.
By 1882 St Stephen’s
Church in Tallarook had been built. The Parish of St Matthew’s Broadford
became independent of Kilmore Parish in 1892 and included Tallarook, Reedy
Creek and Strath Creek. The first rector of the newly
independent Parish was Revd Harry Braddock
In 1901 the Diocese of Wangaratta
was created. On 26th March, 1914 the Church of the Transfiguration at Pyalong
was dedicated: an earlier church had blown
away, founding date unknown. The Church was dedicated by Rt Rev T. H. Armstrong,
D.D. Bishop of Wangaratta. Rector: J. A. Peck.
1914-1918: Our Times of Trial
Humanity entered a “time of trial” when World War
One broke out in July and August, 1914 . Many young people from
the district volunteered, including 54 from the Anglican communities
of Kilmore and Pyalong. (Numbers for Broadford and Tallarook are
not to hand). Of the 23 from Pyalong, 2 died at Gallipolli and
1 was killed in action in France. Sister Mary Semple was the only
woman recorded - a nursing sister. Tom Pearce, retired farmer
from Glenaroua and High Camp, rode with the Australian Light Horse
at Beersheba. He was buried at Kilmore Cemetery in 1984. He and
his fellows from Gallipolli and France helped Australia form its
identity with the Legend of the ANZACs. Christ Church Kilmore’s
Honour Roll is inscribed on wooden panels behind the altar.
World War Two (1939 – 1945) to the present:
Australia became
short of manpower, including priests. From 1939 to 1949 Broadford
and Tallarook could no longer remain independent.
They were attached to Christ Church, Seymour. Again, they could
not find a Rector from 1953 – 1958. Services for this period
were held by the Venerable W. J. Chesterfield of Tungamah and
many laymen, until in 1958 Rev Bartholomeuz was invited from
Manchester, England. Under his leadership, St Matthew’s
and St Stephen’s went from strength to strength: the young
people were encouraged to join the Church Tennis Club, the elderly
were provided with a Retirement Home; music flowed through the
services. Meanwhile Christ Church Kilmore, under a succession
of talented rectors, built a new rectory and opened The Anglican
Op. Shop in the old rectory : two of many successful activities.
From the 1960s, our Church communities felt at peace once more.
Those
parents of our “baby-boomers” in the sixties
are now our senior citizens! In the new Millenium we have a new
set of challenges with times of trial overseas. St Matthew’s
and St Stephen’s amalgamated with the Parish of Kilmore
and Pyalong on 15th May, 1994 under Rev Steven and Deacon Sandra
Salmon. The name of the new Parish by general consent was “The
Anglican Parish of Kilmore”. The current incumbent of the
combined Parish is from Kent, England; ordained in Wangaratta.
Father Martin and Mrs Susan Johnson arrived in Kilmore from Benalla
in 2003 with their two children, Tom and Jemma.
Compiled from
Sources in the Anglican Parish of Kilmore Archives; the centenary
booklets compiled by Jim Lowden, oral history transcript and
from Rev Dr Colin Holden’s book “Church in a Landscape”2002).
Last updated 19th July, 2004.